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November 20th 2025 November is an ideal time for reflection and preparation within indoor cultivation systems. With the harvest complete and the grow space emptied, attention shifts to maintaining equipment, evaluating system performance, and planning for future cycles. Proper maintenance and strategic planning ensure that the next growth phase starts smoothly and efficiently, reducing downtime…
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October 2025 Harvest is the culmination of months of careful planning, monitoring, and cultivation. Proper timing and technique during this phase are essential to preserve potency, flavor, and overall quality. Post-harvest handling, including drying and curing, determines the final product’s stability, aroma, and smoothness. Timing the harvest is critical. Observing trichome development and pistil coloration…
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September 2025 As plants approach the final weeks of flowering, careful observation and fine-tuning are essential to maximize quality and yield. The pre-harvest period is a delicate phase where stress management, nutrient adjustments, and environmental control play a critical role in determining the potency, flavor, and overall success of the crop. Trichome development becomes a…
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August 2025 The flowering stage is one of the most critical phases of cultivation, where plants shift energy from vegetative growth to bud development. Maximizing light penetration, airflow, and nutrient availability during this period is essential for producing dense, high-quality flowers and achieving consistent yields. Proper canopy management and environmental control set the stage for…
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July 2025 Summer brings unique challenges for indoor cultivation, as higher external temperatures can influence internal grow environments, affecting plant growth and health. Managing stress and maintaining stable conditions is crucial to prevent slowed development, nutrient imbalances, and reduced yields. A proactive approach ensures that plants remain resilient and productive even during seasonal fluctuations. Temperature…
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June 2025 Strong roots are the foundation of vigorous growth and high-quality yields in indoor cultivation. Healthy roots absorb water, nutrients, and oxygen efficiently, supporting robust vegetative growth and productive flowering. Optimizing root health involves careful selection of growth media, maintaining ideal environmental conditions, and monitoring for stress or disease. The choice of growing medium…
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May 2025 Maintaining a healthy indoor grow environment requires proactive strategies to prevent pests and diseases before they can impact plant health. Even minor infestations can quickly escalate in enclosed spaces, reducing yields, stunting growth, and compromising overall quality. Understanding the life cycles of common pests and identifying early signs of disease is essential for…
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April 2025 Lighting is one of the most influential factors in indoor cultivation, impacting photosynthesis, growth rate, plant morphology, and ultimately yield quality. Understanding light spectrum and intensity allows for precise control over plant development, whether in vegetative growth or flowering stages. Different wavelengths of light trigger distinct physiological responses, and tailoring lighting strategies can…
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March 2025 Air circulation and climate control are critical components of a successful indoor grow environment. Proper airflow ensures that plants receive a consistent supply of fresh air, prevents stagnant pockets that can harbor pests or mold, and helps maintain uniform temperature and humidity throughout the canopy. Without effective ventilation, even minor imbalances can lead…
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February 2025 Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is a fundamental component of photosynthesis, and optimizing its levels can significantly enhance plant growth and yield in indoor cultivation. While ambient air typically contains around 400 ppm of CO₂, increasing this concentration to 1,000–1,500 ppm during the vegetative and early flowering stages can accelerate photosynthetic activity and encourage more…
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January 2025 Optimizing nutrients is one of the most critical steps in achieving robust growth and high-quality yields in indoor cultivation. Beyond the basic macronutrients — nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium — plants require secondary nutrients like calcium, magnesium, and sulfur, as well as trace micronutrients including iron, manganese, zinc, copper, and boron. These elements play…
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December 2024 As 2024 comes to a close, it’s the perfect time to take a step back and assess the successes and challenges of the year. Maintaining detailed grow logs throughout the year has proven invaluable, allowing us to analyze everything from lighting schedules and nutrient formulations to pest management techniques and overall plant health.…
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November 2024 Curing buds after drying is essential to preserve flavor, smoothness, and potency. Store buds in airtight containers and burp them daily to release moisture and maintain even drying. Maintaining a consistent, slightly cool environment prevents mold and ensures terpene retention. Attention to curing transforms harvested flowers into high-quality final product.
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October 2024 Harvesting at the right time ensures optimal potency and flavor. Monitoring trichome development helps determine the ideal window. Gentle trimming and careful handling prevent damage to buds. For drying, maintain a cool, dark environment with good airflow to avoid mold. Patience during this stage pays off, as proper drying preserves aroma and cannabinoid…
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September 2024 As flowering peaks, hydroponic systems require close attention. Flushing with clean water before harvest can improve final flavor and quality, while removing algae and debris ensures roots remain healthy until the end. Checking pumps, reservoirs, and tubing for clogs or leaks reduces the risk of last-minute failures. Careful system maintenance during this critical…
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August 2024 Even well-maintained indoor grows can experience pest issues during high-density growth periods. Regular monitoring with sticky traps and leaf inspections is key. Beneficial organisms, such as predatory mites or nematodes, provide preventative control. Cleanliness, proper pruning, and quarantining new plants reduce risk. Addressing infestations promptly ensures that plants continue developing without stress, maintaining…
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July 2024 Understanding photoperiods is critical for controlling growth stages. Vegetative plants generally thrive under 18–24 hours of light, while flowering plants require a strict 12-hour light/dark cycle. Using timers ensures consistency, which reduces stress and promotes predictable growth. Combining intensity management with spectrum adjustments helps optimize photosynthesis and flower development. Regularly observing plant response…
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June 2024 Balanced nutrition is essential for vigorous growth. In hydroponic systems, following a reliable nutrient schedule and monitoring EC ensures plants receive the right mix of macro- and micronutrients. Foliar feeding can supplement deficiencies, but should be used sparingly. Adjusting nutrient ratios as plants move from vegetative to flowering stages maximizes development. Tracking plant…
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May 2024 As plants enter the flowering stage, high humidity can increase the risk of mold and mildew. Keeping relative humidity around 40–50% and maintaining good airflow within the canopy are key preventative measures. Dehumidifiers and proper ventilation help, but regular inspections remain essential. Trimming lower leaves and removing debris from the grow space further…
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April 2024 Lighting is one of the most important factors for indoor cultivation. LED lights have become the go-to for energy efficiency and spectrum control, while traditional HPS and MH lights are still popular for flowering and vegetative phases. Understanding the light spectrum and intensity can make a significant difference in yield and quality. Positioning…
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March 2024 Hydroponic systems offer rapid growth but require careful monitoring. Maintaining the correct pH (usually 5.5–6.5) and electrical conductivity (EC) ensures nutrients are available and prevents deficiencies. Regularly flushing and cleaning the system helps avoid algae buildup and root rot. Different hydroponic styles, from NFT channels to deep water culture, have unique considerations, so…
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February 2024 Indoor grows are not immune to pests, and early detection is essential. Spider mites, fungus gnats, and aphids are the most common indoor offenders. Regularly inspecting leaves, especially under the canopy, helps catch infestations early. Beneficial insects, like predatory mites, can provide a natural solution, while neem oil or insecticidal soaps work for…
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January 2024 As we start the new year, maintaining a consistent indoor climate is key for healthy plants. Temperature, humidity, and airflow all play a role in preventing stress and promoting strong growth. Keeping daytime temperatures around 70–78°F and nighttime temperatures slightly cooler helps balance growth and respiration. Using oscillating fans and proper venting ensures…
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Starting your medical marijuana journey can feel overwhelming at first, but Oklahoma’s patient-friendly program makes the process easier than many expect. Here are five tips for first-timers:
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The holiday season can be one of the most joyful times of the year, but for many patients, it also brings unique challenges. Stress, anxiety, disrupted sleep, and even seasonal pain flare-ups can make December a difficult month to manage. Fortunately, medical marijuana has become a valuable tool for patients looking to maintain balance and…
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December 2023 December is dedicated to maintaining indoor flowering during winter and planning for the next year. Temperature and humidity are carefully controlled, and CO₂ remains at 1,200–1,400 PPM to maximize growth. Small experimental batches of new strains are grown to evaluate vigor, resin, and flavor for 2024. Equipment inspections and preventative maintenance are completed…
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November 2023 November focuses on curing outdoor harvests and supporting indoor flowering. Outdoor buds are burped daily to maintain proper humidity, while indoor crops reach late-flower stages under 12/12 light cycles. CO₂, nutrient feedings, and airflow are all carefully managed to maximize bud density and quality. HVAC systems, fans, and dehumidifiers are inspected and maintained…
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In June 2018, Oklahoma voters approved State Question 788, officially launching the state’s medical marijuana program. Now, more than five years later, the program has grown into one of the most open and fastest-moving markets in the United States. With over 400,000 active patient licenses and thousands of dispensaries across the state, access has never…
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October 2023 October is harvest month for the outdoor crop, with plants carefully hand-trimmed and hung in drying rooms maintained at 60–65°F and 50–55% humidity. The slow drying process preserves terpenes, flavor, and potency. Indoor crops continue flowering, with nutrient adjustments and lighting schedules optimized to finish strong. Outdoor greenhouses and equipment are cleaned and…
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September 2023 September is a transition month as outdoor plants begin forming their buds while indoor crops reach mid-flower. Outdoor plants receive careful nutrient adjustments to shift toward bloom support, emphasizing phosphorus and potassium while reducing nitrogen. Irrigation is closely monitored to prevent overwatering, which can dilute flavor and potency. Indoors, flowering plants are monitored…
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August 2023 August is the peak vegetative period for the outdoor crop, with plants rapidly developing stems, leaves, and canopy structure. Irrigation schedules are closely monitored, and nutrients are adjusted to ensure balanced growth, emphasizing nitrogen for healthy foliage. Indoors, flowering plants continue under precise 12/12 light cycles with CO₂ and VPD carefully managed to…
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July 2023 July marks the beginning of the single outdoor crop for the year, while indoor crops transition into early flowering. In the greenhouse, healthy clones and seedlings are planted into prepared soil, with careful attention to spacing, irrigation, and sunlight exposure. Nutrient schedules are designed to support early vegetative growth while preventing stress in…
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June 2023 June is the final month of indoor vegetative growth before flowering begins. Plants are given their final stretch of vegetative light cycles, with CO₂ and temperature carefully maintained to optimize leaf expansion and stem thickness. Pruning and low-stress training continue to ensure an even canopy, and nutrient levels are fine-tuned to maintain steady…
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May 2023 May is dedicated to ongoing indoor canopy management and preparation for the upcoming outdoor planting. Plants are pruned strategically, with low or overlapping branches removed to improve airflow and light penetration. CO₂ enrichment remains at 1,200–1,400 PPM, and temperature and humidity are kept in a stable range to prevent stress. Nutrient schedules are…
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April 2023 April continues the focus on indoor growth, with all energy directed toward strengthening plants and expanding canopy coverage. Supplemental lighting and reflective surfaces are optimized to ensure even light distribution across every branch, while CO₂ levels remain consistent to maximize photosynthesis efficiency. Nutrients are carefully balanced to maintain vigorous vegetative growth without pushing…
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March 2023 March is focused entirely on indoor vegetative growth as we prepare our plants for strong flowering later in the year. Plants are under 18/6 light cycles with CO₂ maintained around 1,200–1,400 PPM and temperatures carefully regulated between 74–78°F during lights-on and 66–70°F at night. Nutrient schedules emphasize nitrogen to promote robust leaf and…
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February 2023 February is all about maintaining plant health and preventing early infestations. Spider mites, aphids, and fungus gnats are monitored with sticky traps and occasional beneficial insects. Indoor humidity is kept between 50–55% to reduce mold risk, and lighting schedules remain steady. Nutrient adjustments continue to support steady vegetative growth, preparing plants for an…
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January 2023 January focuses on indoor vegetative growth and fine-tuning our environment for maximum efficiency. Plants are under 18/6 light cycles, with CO₂ maintained at 1,200–1,400 PPM and temperature around 74–78°F during lights-on. Fans and ventilation systems are adjusted to prevent stagnant airflow, and nutrients are balanced to promote strong stems and healthy leaves. This…
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December 2022 December is dedicated to maximizing indoor growth under winter conditions and planning for the year ahead. Cold outdoor temperatures make climate control essential, so HVAC systems, dehumidifiers, and fans are carefully monitored to maintain stable temperatures and humidity. Indoor plants continue flowering with CO₂ maintained at 1,200–1,400 PPM, and day/night temperatures are carefully…
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November 2022 November focuses on curing the outdoor harvests and keeping indoor crops thriving. Outdoor buds are jarred and burped daily, maintaining relative humidity around 62% to ensure a slow cure that enhances aroma, smoothness, and shelf life. Inside, flowering plants are in mid- to late-stage, and we closely monitor trichome development while adjusting nutrient…
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October 2022 October is peak harvest month for the outdoor crop, while indoor flowering continues to push forward. Outdoor plants are carefully hand-trimmed and hung in controlled drying rooms, where temperatures are kept around 60–65°F and humidity at 50–55% for slow drying. This process preserves terpenes and maximizes flavor. While some plants are drying, the…
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September 2022 September brings the start of flowering indoors and outdoors. For the outdoor crop, the days shorten and plants naturally transition into bloom. Indoors, we’ve flipped to 12/12 light cycles. This is when pre-flowers become clusters of developing bud sites, and nutrient needs shift — lower nitrogen, higher phosphorus and potassium. We’re also scouting…
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August 2022 As summer peaks, our indoor rooms stay in late vegetative growth. The focus this month is airflow, lighting schedules, and canopy management. We’ve added supplemental CO₂ to hit 1,200–1,400 PPM for optimal growth, and we’re monitoring VPD (vapor pressure deficit) carefully to balance humidity and temperature. Healthy veg now means fewer problems down…
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July 10, 2022 July marks the start of Flower Factory’s outdoor cycle, while indoor crops continue thriving under controlled conditions. Both indoor and outdoor crops are monitored daily for maximum health and productivity.
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June 15, 2022 June is focused on maximizing indoor plant performance as growth accelerates. By keeping environmental conditions stable, we ensure consistent growth across all indoor strains.
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May 12, 2022 Indoor plants are thriving, and May is the perfect time to fine-tune nutrient schedules and monitor overall plant health. Regular inspections ensure plants remain healthy and ready for the next stage of growth.
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April 10, 2022 Spring indoor cycles are in full swing at Flower Factory. Our main focus this month is vegetative growth: ensuring strong stems, healthy foliage, and efficient nutrient uptake. April is all about giving indoor plants a strong foundation for the months ahead.
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March 12, 2022 With spring approaching, Flower Factory is preparing for our next growth cycles. Indoor plants are thriving under optimized light and nutrient schedules, and greenhouse spaces are being prepped for outdoor planting. Our team is also experimenting with minor tweaks to pruning techniques and training methods, aiming to maximize bud structure and cannabinoid…
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February 15, 2022 February has been focused on maintenance and indoor enhancements. Our team performed inspections of lighting, climate systems, and irrigation to ensure everything is operating efficiently. This month also saw adjustments to our nutrient schedules and airflow systems, improving overall plant health. The refinements we’re making now will directly impact spring growth and…
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January 12, 2022 The new year is off to a strong start at Flower Factory! Our team is reviewing last year’s harvest data and refining strategies for 2022. Indoor plants are being prepared for the winter growth cycle, with careful attention to light, temperature, and humidity. We’re also planning upcoming hybrid strain trials and evaluating…